Medicine 

Carbophage XR 500 Tablet

Manufacturer

Merck Ltd

Active Ingredient

Metformin (500mg)

Storage

Store below 30°C

Consume Type 

Oral

Description – Carbophage XR 500 Tablet

Complete Handbook on Carbophage XR 500 Tablet: Usage and Insight 

Carbophage XR 500 Tablet – Introduction

The prescription drug Carbophage XR 500 Tablet helps control blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus, thereby averting problems from the disease. It is also used to treat women’s menstruation disorders such as PCOS or polycystic ovarian syndrome.

How Carbophage XR 500 Tablet Works: A Closer Look

The Carbophage XR 500 Tablet is a member of the biguanide class of anti-diabetic drugs. It works by decreasing the amount of glucose produced by the liver, decreasing the rate at which sugar (glucose) is absorbed from the intestines, and improving the body’s sensitivity to insulin.

 Use

• Treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus

Carbophage XR 500 Tablet – The Benefits

In Treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus

The drug Carbophage XR 500 Tablet is categorized as a biguanide. It works by decreasing the liver’s synthesis of glucose, delaying the intestines’ absorption of sugar (glucose), and improving the body’s sensitivity to insulin.

To manage diabetes effectively, blood glucose levels must be kept at their ideal range. You can greatly reduce your chance of developing serious complications associated with diabetes, such as kidney damage, eye problems, nerve problems, and limb loss, by gaining control of your condition. Maintaining a regular and healthy lifestyle is facilitated by taking this medication as prescribed in addition to eating a balanced diet and getting frequent exercise.

Carbophage XR 500 Tablet – A Usage Guide

When using this medication, follow your doctor’s instructions regarding the recommended dosage and length of time. Take the tablet whole; do not break, chew, or crush it. Carbophage XR 500 Tablet should ideally be taken with food.

Carbophage XR 500 Tablet – Side Effects

When your body adjusts to the drug, most side symptoms disappear and don’t need to be treated by a doctor. If they persist or if you have concerns about them, consult your doctor.

 Common Side Effects

• Diarrhea
• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Flatulence

[Note: Different drugs can cause varying side effects. To get accurate information about a medication’s specific side effects, refer to the official prescribing information for that medication or consult with your healthcare provider.]

Carbophage XR 500 Tablet – A Guide to Safety 

Alcohol

Alcohol consumption while using the Carbophage XR 500 Tablet is not advised.

Pregnancy

Pregnancy is generally regarded as safe when using Carbophage XR 500 Tablets. Human research is scarce. However, animal studies have demonstrated minimal or no adverse effects on the growing fetus.

Breastfeeding

When breastfeeding, using Carbophage XR 500 Tablet should be done with caution. Breastfeeding should be stopped until the mother has finished her therapy and the medication has left her body.

Driving

If your blood sugar level is too high or too low, it could damage your driving ability. If you experience these symptoms, don’t drive.

Liver 

Patients with liver illness should probably avoid using Carbophage XR 500 Tablets as they are probably harmful to use. Kindly speak with your physician.

Kidney 

Exercise caution when using Carbophage XR 500 Tablet in individuals with kidney disease, as dose adjustment may be necessary. It is advisable to consult your doctor for guidance. However, using Carbophage XR 500 Tablet is not recommended for patients with severe kidney disease.

Swift Advice

• A prescription for Carbophage XR 500 Tablet is given to control blood sugar levels and lower the risk of complications from diabetes, such as heart attacks.
• This medication is less likely to result in low blood sugar and weight gain than other diabetic treatments.
• Use extra care to prevent hypoglycemia, particularly if you use the Carbophage XR 500 Tablet with alcohol or other antidiabetic drugs or when you miss or postpone meals. Always have some sugar on hand for quick relief.
• Call your doctor immediately if you have symptoms like deep or rapid breathing, nausea, vomiting, or stomach discomfort. These could be signs of lactic acidosis, a rare but dangerous illness linked to the Carbophage XR 500 Tablet.
• Long-term usage of this drug may cause a vitamin B12 shortage, which can cause anemia, exhaustion, pale skin, migraines, and shortness of breath. If you encounter these symptoms, let your doctor know, as supplements might be necessary.
• Throughout your therapy with Carbophage XR 500 Tablet, your doctor will frequently do tests of kidney function and blood sugar levels. These are vital measurements to keep track of.

Frequently Asked Questions – Carbophage XR 500 Tablet

Q1. What exactly does the Carbophage XR 500 Tablet do?

People with type 2 diabetes cannot respond typically to the insulin their bodies make. When this happens, the concentration of sugar/glucose increases in the blood. Carbophage XR 500 Tablet acts in several ways to reduce the increased blood sugar levels. Carbophage XR 500 Tablet decreases glucose production from the liver and decreases glucose absorption from the intestine after taking food while improving the sensitivity of the body organs and muscles towards insulin. This helps improve the uptake of glucose from the blood. It also helps your body to respond better to the insulin it makes naturally.

Q2. Does the 500 mg Carbophage XR Tablet lead to weight loss?

Yes, Carbophage XR 500 Tablet has demonstrated the potential to induce weight loss among individuals classified as overweight or obese. It may also contribute to a moderate reduction in weight for those individuals who are overweight or obese and at risk of developing diabetes. Furthermore, individuals with insulin sensitivity or resistance may experience weight loss. However, it is essential to refrain from initiating this weight loss medication independently. It is strongly advised to seek guidance from your doctor before considering such an approach.

Q3. What advantages come with using the Carbophage XR 500 Tablet?

One of the first drugs that doctors give to people with high blood sugar is the Carbophage XR 500 Tablet. By decreasing the amount of sugar produced by the liver, increasing the body’s reactivity to pancreatic insulin, and limiting the amount of sugar absorbed in the intestines, it plays a critical role in blood sugar regulation. Interestingly, Carbophage XR 500 Tablet, when taken alone, seldom causes low blood sugar since it prevents the pancreas from secreting too much insulin, in contrast to many other oral antidiabetic drugs. In addition to effectively lowering blood sugar, this medicine helps control weight gain.

Q4. Does the Carbophage XR 500 Tablet induce drowsiness?

Carbophage XR 500 Tablet is generally well tolerated and does not usually cause drowsiness. However, using the Carbophage XR 500 Tablet may, in rare cases, result in insomnia and other sleep-related problems. It’s important to remember that, particularly in situations when renal function is compromised, excessive sleepiness may be associated with a severe adverse effect called lactic acidosis. You must see your doctor immediately if you feel tired or sleepy after taking the Carbophage XR 500 Tablet.

Q5. How Should Carbophage XR 500 Tablet Be Taken?

Take one Carbophage XR 500 Tablet with a glass of water to ensure that you swallow the tablet whole during or after a meal. Avoid eating or crushing them. It is best to take the medication in the morning with breakfast if your doctor has prescribed a once-daily dosage. Take one tablet in the morning and the other in the evening with dinner if the prescription is for two daily doses. When taking dosages three times a day, you can take them with lunch in the morning and evening. It is less common for digestive problems like indigestion, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach discomfort, and loss of appetite to occur when Carbophage XR 500 Tablet is taken with meals.