Medicine 

Cytarine 500mg Cytarabine Injection

Manufacturer

Fresenius Kabi

Active Ingredient 

Cytarabine 500mg

Storage

Store below 20-25°C.

Consume Type 

Intravenous/Injection

Description – 

Complete Handbook on Cytarine 500mg Cytarabine Injection: Usage and Insight 

Cytarine 500mg Cytarabine Injection  – Introduction

Cytarine 500MG Injection is an anti-cancer medication employed in leukemia treatment. Leukemia, or blood cancer, involves abnormal cell development within blood-forming tissues, leading to an overproduction of immature white blood cells. It is specifically used in various forms of leukemia treatment, including acute non-lymphocytic leukemia, acute lymphocytic leukemia, chronic myelocytic leukemia, and meningeal leukemia.

How Cytarine 500mg Cytarabine Injection Works: A Closer Look

Cytarine 500mg Injection has an active ingredient Cytarabine, commonly known as Ara-C, is a chemotherapy drug that is used to treat acute myeloid leukemia (AML), acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL), and other types of leukemia and lymphoma. It belongs to the antimetabolite class of medications and operates by interfering with the DNA synthesis process in rapidly proliferating cancer cells, eventually leading to their death. 

Cytarine 500mg Cytarabine Injection Use

• Acute Non-Lymphocytic Leukemia
• Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia
• Chronic Myelocytic Leukemia
• Meningeal Leukemia

Cytarine 500mg Cytarabine Injection – The Benefits 

Acute Non-Lymphocytic Leukemia

Acute Non-Lymphocytic Leukemia (ANLL), also known as acute myeloid leukemia (AML), is a rapidly progressing blood cancer affecting myeloid cells. This medication basically stops the uncontrolled growth of immature myeloid cells in the bone marrow, hindering normal blood cell production.

Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia

Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia (ALL) is a rapidly progressing cancer of the blood and bone marrow, primarily affecting lymphocytes. It involves the uncontrolled growth of immature lymphoid cells, leading to decreased production of normal blood cells. This med is employed in order to block the uncontrolled growth of these undifferentiated cells, therefore, controlling the cancer.

Chronic Myelocytic Leukemia

Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) is a slow-progressing type of blood cancer that affects the myeloid cells. It is characterized by the overproduction of immature white blood cells called myeloid cells. CML is associated with a genetic abnormality known as the Philadelphia chromosome. Therefore, this drug often help manage the disease effectively in many patients.

Meningeal Leukemia

Meningeal leukemia, also known as leukemic meningitis or meningeal leukemia infiltration, is caused by leukemia cells infiltrating the membranes (meninges) that surround the brain and spinal cord. This medication is used to treat and effectively control the disease in patients suffering from this disease.

Cytarine 500mg Cytarabine Injection – A Usage Guide

Only a trained healthcare provider should administer this drug. Please do not administer yourself.

Cytarine 500mg Cytarabine Injection – Side Effects

Most side effects usually go away as your body adjusts to the medicine and don’t usually require medical attention. However, if they continue or raise concerns, it’s best to speak with your doctor.

Common Side Effects 

• Nausea
• Mouth ulcers
• Loss of appetite
• Diarrhoea
• Dark-coloured urine
• Dizziness
• Confusion
• Stomach pain
• Weakness
• Injection site reactions
• Pain at the site of injection
• Vomiting
• Skin ulcers
• Swallowing problems (dysphagia)
• A blood clot at the injection site
• Infection at injection site
• Kidney problems – such as finding it difficult to fully empty your bladder (urinary retention)
• Burst blood vessels in the eye with an eye infection (conjunctivitis). You may have a dislike of bright lights, have a burning sensation in the eye or a watery eye
• Loss of appetite
• High levels of uric acid in the blood

[Note: Different drugs can cause varying side effects. To get accurate information about a medication’s specific side effects, refer to the official prescribing information for that medication or consult with your healthcare provider.]

Cytarine 500mg Cytarabine Injection – A Guide to Safety 

Alcohol

Since the interaction between alcohol and this medication is unknown, please consult your doctor before taking Cytarine 500mg Cytarabine Injection

Pregnancy

Cytarine 500mg Injection is not safe to use during pregnancy because there is clear evidence that it poses a risk to the developing baby. However, if the benefits outweigh the risks, the doctor may rarely prescribe it in life-threatening situations. Kindly get medical advice.

Breastfeeding

Using Cytarine 500mg injection while nursing is dangerous. The drug may be toxic to the unborn child, according to the data.

Driving

Cytarine 500mg Injection may cause side effects that impair your ability to drive.

Liver 

It is possible that you have mild liver changes that are unlikely to cause symptoms. When treatment is completed, they usually return to normal. You have regular blood tests to check for any changes in the way your liver works.

Kidney 

Patients with kidney disease can safely use Cytarine 500mg Injection. It is not necessary to adjust the dose of Cytarine 500mg Injection. However, if you have any underlying kidney disease, consult your doctor. 

Swift Advice 

1. To avoid pregnancy while taking this medication, use a reliable contraception method.
2. Notify your doctor immediately if you notice any signs of infection, such as fever, sore throat, rash, or severe diarrhea.
3. Take care to avoid getting sick because this medication may cause you to bleed or bruise easily.
4. To make sure the medication is working, your doctor will do blood tests on a regular basis. If you experience bleeding in your intestines or stomach, let your doctor know.
5. Inform your medical team of any medications you are currently taking. This includes vitamins, herbal supplements, and OTC medications.  

Frequently Asked Questions – Cytarine 500mg Cytarabine Injection – 

Q: What happens if I take too much Cytarine 500mg injection?

A: Overdosing on Cytarine 500mg injection can exacerbate adverse effects such as oral sores, decreased white blood cell and platelet counts, nerve damage, severe lung problems, and heart problems.  If any of the symptoms apply to you, let your doctor know.

Q: What should I keep an eye on when using Cytarine 500mg injection?

A: Cytarine 500mg injection may cause neurological disorders; keep a look out for speech problems, visual problems, and coordination issues. Inform your doctor if you detect any of these symptoms.

Q: Is Cytarine 500mg injection harmful to the brain?

A: Cytarine 500mg injection administered intravenously can result in peripheral neuropathy. Inform your doctor if you experience pain, numbness, or weakness in your hands and feet, as well as digestive or urination issues.

Q: Is Cytarine 500mg injection toxic to the liver?

A: It is unclear if injecting 500 mg of cytarine will be safe for the liver. A few liver-related side effects are possible with this medication.  Before starting treatment, let your doctor know if you have any liver conditions.

Q: Do I need to store Cytarine 500mg injection in the refrigerator?

A: No, do not refrigerate or freeze Cytarine 500mg injection. The injection should be kept at room temperature (20°C to 25°C).